The potential of lightweight steels application for the production of armor elements for military technique

Keywords: military-industrial complex, new materials for military technique, armor, modernization, lightweight steels

Abstract

Purpose: Providing an analysis of the chemical composition and properties of modern steels for the manufacture of armor protection elements of military equipment with ultra-light steels in the context of searching a new materials that can reduce weight of weaponry and defense technique.

Method: analysis, expert assessment.

Findings: The relevance of using materials with a low density compared to ordinary steels for the production of armor protection elements is shown. A comparative analysis of steels used in the production of armor was carried out and the potential technological and economic feasibility of using lightweight steels for this purpose was indicated.

Theoretical implications: The use of innovative materials for the needs of creating and modernizing military еусртшйгу is proposed and justified, in particular for the production of armor protection elements, which can contribute to the improvement of its tactical and technical characteristics.

Practical implications: A brief systematic comparison between most well-known and reliable grades of armor steels and promising lightweight steels, which have similar mechanical and operational characteristics, was carried out. Technological methods for increasing the complex of properties and potential of lightweight steels for the production of armor protection of military technique are described.

Value: The study is aimed to draw an attention to the possibilities of large-scale modernization of already existing and creation of new military equipment samples by using new innovative materials.

Future research: The search for partners will be carried out for the practical implementation of the authors' existing developments and providing operational and ballistic tests.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chepkov I. B. and Nor P. I. (2014). General trends in the development of weapons and military equipment. Arms and Military Equipment, 1, 4-13.

Teoman A., Gode E. and Cetin B. (2021). Advanced aluminum alloys used in land combat vehicle applications. Proceedings of the International 10th Automotive Technologies Congress, September 6-7, At: Bursa, Türkiye, 840-844.

Siengchin S. (2023). A review on lightweight materials for defence applications: Present and future developments. Defence Technology, 24., 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dt.2023.02.025

Bowles N. (2020) $20 million grant funds effort to develop ultra-high strength and lightweight steels for U.S. Army Retrieved from: https://news.mst.edu/2020/12/20-million-grant-funds-effort-to-develop-ultra-high-strength-and-lightweight-steels-for-u-s-army/

Yunanda W.W., Gunadi G.I. and Kasim K. (2022). Metal as a Ballistic-Resistant Lightweight Protective Material in the Military Field. International Journal of SocialScience Research and Review, 5, 287-296. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i12.808

Ringer Nature Switzerland AG 2020R. Rana (ed.), High-Performance Ferrous Alloys, Chapter 6, Low-density steels. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53825-5_6

Howell, R.A., Montgomery, J.S. and Van Aken, D.C. (2009). Advancements in Steel for Weight Reduction of P900 Armor Plate, AIST, PR-PM0709-7.

Sebek K. et al. (2018). High Mn, high Al steels for thick plate armor applications. Ndia ground vehicle systems engineering and technology symposium materials & advance manufacturing (M&AM) technical session, August 7-9, Nova, Michigan

Verzilov O.P., Voron M.M., Semenko A. Yu., Shemet V.Zh. (2021). The current state and the prospects for the development of high-plasticity ultrastrong Fe-Mn-Al-C steels. Communication 1. Metal and Casting of Ukraine (2), 101-109. https://doi.org/10.15407/steelcast2021.02.101

Voron M. M., Semenko A. Yu, Tymoshenko A. M., Shemet V. Zh. (2023). Structural and phase characteristics and mechanical properties of TWIP steel Fe-24Mn-11Al-1.4C. Metal Science and Treatment of Metals (4), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.15407/mom2023.04.050

Chemical composition of Ssab steels. URL: https://www.ssab.com/en

MSK Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://mskukraine.com/uk/katalog-produkcziyi/bronestal-uk/

Kostin V. A., Poznyakov V. D. and others (2020). Influence of structural transformations on the mechanical properties of welded joints of armored steels. Physical and Chemical Mechanics of Materials (4), 36-43.

Piston M., Bartlett L. et al. (2020). Microstructural Influence on Mechanical Properties of a Lightweight Ultrahigh Strength Fe-18Mn-10Al-0.9C-5Ni (wt.%) Steel. Metals (10), 1305. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10101305


Abstract views: 223
PDF Downloads: 86
Published
2024-10-31
How to Cite
Voron, M., Skorobagatko, Y., Tymoshenko, A., Semenko, A., Schwab, S., & Smirnov, O. (2024). The potential of lightweight steels application for the production of armor elements for military technique. Social Development and Security, 14(5), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.33445/sds.2024.14.5.10
Section
Engineering and Technology